How
Might Lifestyle Affect Cholesterol Level?
Its
all about Replacing Unhealthy Habits
With Healthy Ones
Unhealthy
habits, could be one of the reasons for
increasing your cholesterol level. Working
to have healthier habits could lower your
levels.
Llifestyle
can impact your cholesterol
level. These factor include:
-
diet
-
weight
- activity
level
- smoking
How
Your Food /Diet affects your cholesterol
level ?.
What
you eat and how much you eat has a big
impact on your heart. Your food choices
can help you be healthier - or unhealthier.
When it comes to managing your cholesterol
levels, the two biggest considerations
are the amount of cholesterol you eat
and the amount of fat you eat.
Cholesterol
in your food - A diet high in
cholesterol can raise your blood cholesterol
levels.
- Experts
suggest that both men and women should
eat no more than 200 mg of cholesterol
daily. On average, women consume 220
to 260 mg of cholesterol each day, and
men consume 360 mg of cholesterol each
day. Many people with high blood cholesterol
routinely eat even higher amounts.
- All
animal foods, including meat, eggs,
and dairy foods, contain cholesterol.
Plant foods do not. This means that
you need to limit the amount of animal
foods you eat. To get an idea of the
impact, consider this: One egg with
the yolk contains 213 mg of cholesterol.
A tablespoon of butter contains 31 mg.
Four ounces of prime rib can contain
as much as 94 mg.
Fat
in your food - A diet rich in
l fat, especially saturated fat, can raise
your blood cholesterol levels, too. In
fact, foods that contain saturated fat
raise your blood cholesterol even more
than foods that contain cholesterol.
- You
can often recognize saturated
fat because it is solid at
room temperature. For instance, areas
of fat that you see on a steak or chicken
breast are saturated fat. So is lard.
- Sometimes
saturated fat is harder to recognize
because it's spread throughout a food
and mixed with other types of fat that
may not be solid. For instance, there's
saturated fat in whole-milk dairy products,
in some nuts, such as peanuts, and in
some vegetable oils, including coconut,
palm kernel, palm oil, and cocoa butter.
- Experts
estimate that Americans get an average
of 12% of their total calories from
saturated fat. That's too much for good
heart health. According to research,
total fat should account for no more
than 25% to 35% of your daily calories.
Saturated fat should account for no
more than 7%.
How
Your Weight affects ?
If
you're overweight, chances are you have
high cholesterol. Excess weight raises
LDL - the bad cholesterol.
It also lowers HDL -
the good cholesterol. Excess weight also
puts you at greater risk for diabetes
and high blood pressure. And both of these
are also risk factors for heart disease.
Your risk for heart disease is even greater
if you carry your weight mainly around
your waist.
The
Impact of Exercise
People
known as couch potatoes are much more
likely to have high blood cholesterol
than exercisers are. By increasing your
activity, you can raise your HDL cholesterol
and possibly lower your LDL cholesterol.
Exercise can also help you control your
weight, prevent or control diabetes, and
control high blood pressure - all risk
factors for heart disease.
Smoking increases your chances for
atherosclerosis.
Smoking damages your artery walls. This
makes them more apt to collect the fatty
deposits, called plaque,
that cause atherosclerosis.
Experts believe that smoking probably
makes plaques in your coronary arteries
more likely to rupture and cause a
heart attack. Also, smoking may
lower your level of HDL - the good cholesterol
- by up to 15%.