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Heart Health Powered by AmericanVistas.com

How Do Meats Affect My Risk?

Meat, particularly red meat, is commonly identified as a major source of dietary cholesterol. It is often the first food that medical doctors advise should be reduced in the diets of their hypercholesterolemic patients. However, the amount of cholesterol in lean meat is low when you compare it to how much we produce each day in our body.

Cholesterol Content of Meats

  • Meats Cholesterol(mg/100g)
    Ground beef, lean, pan fried 84
    Beef tenderloin, trimmed to ¼ inch fat, broiled 84
    Pork tenderloin, broiled 94
    Pork chop, bone in, broiled 86
    Lamb, leg (shank and tenderloin), trimmed ¼ inch fat 89

If you often meat, your intake of saturated fat and cholesterol is likely too high. That means you are at greater risk for high cholesterol, heart disease, and stroke. Animal fats provide about 2/3 of the saturated fat in diet. Foods that are high in saturated fat tend to be high in cholesterol, too. Organ meats, such as liver, kidney, sweetbreads, and brains, are very high in cholesterol.

How to Reduce Your Risk
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Take these actions to have a healthier heart.

  • If you don't know your blood cholesterol level, have it tested.
  • Choose lean cuts of meat. For instance, pick cuts with little visible fat, and cut off any fat you see. Don't choose meat with lots of marbling, which indicates fat. Select lean ground beef.
  • Eat organ meats only rarely, if at all.
  • Eat at least two servings of fish each week in place of other meats.
  • Limit highly processed meat products, such as bacon, hot dogs, bologna, and other prepackaged lunchmeats, unless they are labeled as lowfat or fat-free.
  • Limit your total fat intake to no more than 25% to 35% of your total daily calories.
  • Limit your saturated fat intake to less than 7% of your total daily calories.
  • Limit your cholesterol intake to less than 200 mg per day.

 

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